Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) are designed to be fast, easy to use, and life-saving—but like any emergency tool, they come with specific safety protocols. If you’ve ever asked, what are some special considerations when using an AED, you’re already thinking like a smart responder.
While AEDs are intuitive and equipped with voice prompts, there are situations that require extra awareness. From water and metal to body hair and implanted devices, here’s what you need to know before hitting that shock button.
AEDs Are Simple, but Situations Can Be Complicated
Picture this: You’re helping an unconscious person in a public park. You grab the AED and get to work—but they’re drenched in sweat, or they have a pacemaker scar, or you’re unsure if they’re under 8 years old.
These are the moments when “special considerations” come into play. Knowing what to do (and what not to do) can make your use of the AED safer and more effective.
Key Special Considerations When Using an AED
Here are the most important factors to keep in mind:
✅ 1. Wet or Sweaty Chest
- Dry the chest thoroughly before attaching pads.
- Water conducts electricity and may interfere with shock delivery.
✅ 2. Hairy Chest
- Excess hair can prevent pads from sticking.
- Use the razor in the AED kit to quickly shave the pad area, or apply one pad and rip it off like a wax strip.
✅ 3. Implanted Medical Devices (e.g., Pacemaker or Defibrillator)
- Look for a hard lump or surgical scar.
- Do not place the AED pad directly over the device—place it at least an inch away.
✅ 4. Medication Patches
- If found where a pad should be placed, remove the patch using gloves.
- Wipe the skin clean before attaching the pad.
✅ 5. Children or Infants
- Use pediatric pads and a child setting if available (typically for those under 8 years old or under 55 pounds).
- If no pediatric pads are available, use adult pads—but don’t let them touch each other.
✅ 6. Metal Surfaces or Jewelry
- Remove large metal necklaces or chains near pad placement areas.
- Do not delay AED use for rings or small body piercings—just avoid placing pads directly over them.
✅ 7. Clear the Victim Before Shock
- As always, make sure no one is touching the victim during analysis or before pressing the shock button.
Make Safety Second Nature
The good news? Most AEDs will guide you through the process with step-by-step prompts. But when you already know how to handle these special scenarios, you reduce hesitation—and gain valuable seconds when they matter most.
Pro Tip: Practicing CPR and AED scenarios with these considerations in mind can make your response quicker and safer in real emergencies.
Final Thoughts
AEDs are a powerful, accessible tool for saving lives—but even the best technology works best in informed hands. Understanding what are some special considerations when using an AED ensures that you’re not only acting fast—but acting right.
To build hands-on skills and get certified in AED use, CPR, and first aid, turn to Simple CPR—the go-to destination for fast, convenient, and nationally recognized online training.
